苯乙烯的命名英文
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Title: Comprehensive Guide to Styrene Nomenclature in English
Introduction
Styrene, also known as vinyl benzene, is an important organic compound with the chemical formula C8H8. It is a colorless liquid with a sweet smell and is widely used in the production of polyStyrene, a common plastic material. In this article, we will explore the various aspects of styrene Nomenclature in English, including its systematic name, common name, and other related names.
Systematic Name
The systematic name of styrene is 1-phenylethene. It is derived from the ethene group (C2H4) with a phenyl group (C6H5) attached to the first carbon atom. In the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) nomenclature, the name is based on the structure and functional groups present in the compound.
Common Name
The common name of styrene is derived from the Greek word "stylos," which means a pillar or column. This name is used to describe the tall, slender columns of polystyrene foam that are commonly used in construction and packaging applications.
Other Related Names
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Vinyl benzene: This name is used to emphasize the presence of the vinyl group (-CH=CH2) and the benzene ring in the molecule.
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Ethylenylbenzene: This name is similar to vinyl benzene and is also used to describe the structure of the compound.
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Phenylethene: This name is derived from the ethene group (C2H4) with a phenyl group (C6H5) attached to the first carbon atom, which is the structural formula of styrene.
Synonyms
- Ethenylbenzene
- Phenylethene
- Styrene monomer
Conclusion
In conclusion, styrene is an important organic compound with various names and nomenclature systems in English. Understanding the different names and their meanings can help in the identification and application of styrene in various industries. Whether you are a chemist, engineer, or student, knowing the various names and nomenclature systems of styrene can be beneficial in your work.
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